Sanskrit Name: | Sucirandrasana |
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Similar Pose Names: | Reverse Pigeon,Reclined Pigeon |
Category: | Seated & Floor |
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Membership Category: | Yoga Lesson Planner |
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Sub Category: | Seated & Floor |
Types: | Stretch, Hip Opener, Seated & Floor, Supine, Object |
Anatomy: | Arms & Shoulders, Biceps & Triceps, Core, Hamstrings, Hips, Lower Back, Middle Back, Psoas, Wrists & Arms |
Chakras: | Base, Sacral Centre |
Therapy: | Elderly People, Leg Congestion, Varicose Veins |
Drishti: | Up |
Dosha: | Pitta, Kapha |
Lie on back with knees bent. Soles of feet on floor. Hug left knee into chest. Cross left ankle over body and rest it on right thigh. Let left knee relax away from torso. Lift right foot off floor and thread left hand through legs so hands meet on back side of right thigh. (or clasp hands on front side of right shin). Using hands, draw right thigh toward chest (cause left hip to open). Keep both feet flexed. Relax left knee to open hips. Repeat on other side.
Flexes calves, hams (tight from sitting).
Lift forehead to meet knee. Chair pigeon. Half reverse pigeon (raise one leg only).
Back or knee injury.
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Today, we embark on a journey to explore the intricacies of one of the foundational yoga poses, the "Eye of the Needle" also known as "Sucirandhrasana" in Sanskrit.
This pose, while seemingly simple, offers a lot of physical and mental benefits. In this comprehensive guide, we will break down the steps, variations, alignment principles, and benefits of the "Eye of the Needle" pose to give you the tools to teach it effectively teach it to your students.
The Eye of the Needle pose (Sucirandhrasana), is a supine yoga posture that involves threading one leg through a bent knee, creating a figure-four shape with the legs. This asana provides a fabulous stretch for the hips, thighs, and lower back, promoting flexibility and relaxation in these areas. It also helps to release tension and improve blood circulation, making it a go-to pose for students of all levels.
Before diving into the physical aspects of the pose, let's consider some essential teaching principles:
Principle 1: Breath Awareness
Emphasize the importance of conscious breathing throughout the practice. Encourage students to inhale deeply through the nose and exhale slowly through the mouth, fostering a connection between breath and movement.
Principle 2: Safety First
Remind your students to listen to their bodies and never push themselves into a position that causes pain. Encourage the use of props like blocks or straps to make the pose more accessible.
Principle 3: Cue Mindfulness
Guide your students to cultivate mindfulness by focusing on the present moment, their breath, and the sensations in their bodies. This will help them deepen their practice and avoid unnecessary strain.
Now, let's break down the Eye of the Needle pose into step-by-step instructions:
Step 1: Preparation
Start in a supine position (lying on the back) with both knees bent and feet flat on the mat.
Ground the shoulders and relax the neck and face.
Take a few deep breaths, bringing awareness to the breath and calming the mind.
Step 2: Begin the Pose
Lift the right foot off the mat and flex the right ankle.
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh, just above the knee, creating a figure-four shape with the legs.
Keep the right foot flexed to protect the knee joint.
Interlace your fingers behind the left thigh, gently pulling the left knee towards the chest.
Step 3: Thread the Needle
Thread the right hand through the space created by the right leg and clasp your hands behind the left thigh.
If reaching behind the thigh is challenging, use a yoga strap or a belt to bridge the gap.
Step 4: Hip Opening
Encourage students to gently press the right knee away from the body while keeping the right foot flexed.
This action will create a deep stretch in the outer right hip and thigh.
Step 5: Stay & Breathe
Guide your students to hold the pose for 5-10 deep breaths.
Remind them to relax their shoulders, jaw, and face.
Encourage the release of any tension in the hips with each exhale.
Step 6: Release & Repeat
To exit the pose, release the hands from behind the left thigh.
Lower the left foot to the mat and uncross the right leg.
Repeat the pose on the opposite side, bringing the left ankle over the right thigh.
As a yoga teacher, it's crucial to emphasize proper alignment and offer adjustments to ensure your students practice safely.
Here are some alignment tips and adjustments for the Eye of the Needle pose:
Teaching Tip 1: Knee Safety
Stress the importance of flexing the ankle of the crossed leg to protect the knee joint. This helps prevent strain or injury.
Teaching Tip 2: Engage Core Muscles
Encourage students to engage their core muscles to support the lower back and pelvis during the pose.
Teaching Tip 3: Use of Props
Suggest the use of props like blocks under the head or a bolster under the hips to provide support and make the pose accessible for all students.
Teaching Tip 4: Assist with Hands-On Adjustments
Offer hands-on adjustments to guide students into proper alignment, particularly in hip positioning and the threading of the arm.
Now that you have a thorough understanding of how to teach the Eye of the Needle pose, let's explore its numerous benefits:
Benefit 1: Hip Flexibility
Targets the hips, providing an effective stretch that can help alleviate hip tightness and improve hip flexibility.
Benefit 2: Stress Relief
The gentle pressure on the hips and lower back encourages relaxation, making it an excellent pose for stress relief and emotional balance.
Benefit 3: Lower Back Relief
Release tension in the lower back, making it beneficial for individuals with lower back discomfort.
Benefit 4: Improved Circulation
Stimulates blood flow in the hip region, promoting better circulation and potentially reducing discomfort associated with poor circulation.
Benefit 5: Mind-Body Connection
Encourages mindfulness through conscious breathing and focused awareness, aiding in mental relaxation and clarity.
These themes can help you create memorable and meaningful yoga classes centred around the Eye of the Needle pose, allowing your students to deepen their practice both physically and spiritually.
Theme 1: Hip Opening Bliss
Focus on hip flexibility and releasing tension as you explore variations of the Eye of the Needle pose.
Theme 2: Finding Balance
Use Eye of the Needle to work on physical balance and inner equilibrium in your practice.
Theme 3: Letting Go of Stress
Add this pose to encourage the release of physical and mental stress stored in the hips.
Theme 4: Deep Relaxation: Explore restorative versions of the pose to promote relaxation and ease (see next section for examples).
Theme 5: Pain-Free Hips
Guide students through a sequence focused on relieving hip pain and discomfort.
Theme 6: Embracing Change
Encourage students to embrace change and transition gracefully through the symbolism of threading the needle.
Theme 7: Self-Care Sanctuary
Create a nurturing practice centred around self-care, focusing on hip and lower back care.
Theme 8: Exploring Inner Space
Use this pose to explore inner sensations, emotions, and self-awareness.
Theme 9: Cultivating Patience
Teach the importance of patience and persistence as you work toward deeper hip flexibility.
Theme 10: Strength from Within
Highlight the role of core engagement and inner strength in maintaining alignment during the pose.
Theme 11: Balancing Masculine and Feminine Energies
Explore the balance of yin and yang energies within the body using the Eye of the Needle pose.
Theme 12: Chakra Alignment
Connect the Eye of the Needle pose to the second chakra (Svadhisthana) for emotional healing and balance.
Theme 13: Detoxify and Renew
Promote detoxification and renewal through the hip opening and twist variations of the pose.
Theme 14: Unleash Your Potential
Use the symbolism of unravelling the threads to encourage students to uncover their full potential.
Theme 15: Building Resilience
Teach how the pose can help build physical and mental resilience, allowing students to bounce back from life's challenges.
Theme 17: Gratitude and Surrender
Encourage a sense of gratitude and surrender as students let go of tension and embrace the present moment in the pose.
These restorative variations of the Eye of the Needle pose offer students the opportunity to experience deep relaxation, release tension in the hips, and promote a sense of inner calm.
Variation 1: Supine Eye of the Needle with Props
Have students lie on their backs with knees bent and feet flat on the mat.
Place a bolster or a cushion under the hips for support and elevation.
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh to create the figure-four shape.
Thread the right hand through the space between the legs and clasp the left thigh or shin.
Allow the head and shoulders to rest on the ground or on a block or cushion for added comfort.
Encourage students to relax deeply into the pose, holding it for several minutes before switching sides.
Variation 2: Wall-Supported Eye of the Needle
Have students sit with their right side against the wall, legs extended.
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh, creating the figure-four shape.
Guide students to scoot closer to the wall, ensuring the hips are touching it.
As they recline onto their backs, the wall will support the lifted leg, allowing for a gentle stretch.
Use props like a cushion under the head or a block under the foot if needed.
Encourage relaxation and deep breathing in this restorative variation.
Variation 3: Supta Baddha Konasana with Eye of the Needle
Begin with students lying on their backs, feet together and knees apart in Supta Baddha Konasana (Bound Angle Pose).
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh, creating the figure-four shape.
Thread the right hand through the space between the legs and clasp the left thigh or shin.
Support the outer right knee with a block or cushion to encourage relaxation and release in the hips.
This variation combines the benefits of both poses for a deeply restorative experience.
Variation 4: Chair-Supported Eye of the Needle
Have students sit on a sturdy chair with their feet flat on the floor.
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh.
Thread the right hand through the space between the legs and clasp the left thigh or shin.
Encourage them to relax and melt into the chair, experiencing a gentle hip stretch.
This variation is excellent for those with limited mobility or discomfort on the mat.
Variation 5: Yin Yoga Eye of the Needle
Invite students to come into a Yin Yoga variation of Eye of the Needle.
Cross the right ankle over the left thigh as in the traditional pose.
Have them hold the pose for 3-5 minutes, allowing for deep connective tissue release.
Emphasize the importance of stillness, patience, and surrender during this restorative yin practice.
As yoga teachers, our mission is to equip our students with the knowledge and skills to practice yoga safely and mindfully.
The Eye of the Needle pose, with its physical and mental benefits, is a valuable addition to any yoga class.
By following the steps, alignment principles, and teaching approach outlined in this guide, you can empower your students to master this pose and experience its transformative effects on their practice and well-being.
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