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Opening Series
Image Pose Description
yoga pose Chair Neck ExtensionSit on chair. Rest arms on thighs. Drop shoulders. Elongate neck. Apply gentle pressure with hand and tuck chin in. Keeping chin tucked in, extend neck by bending it backward. Hold for 2 seconds.
Benefits: Mobilising neck exercise.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/IcEn_xcpGf0
Precautions : Neck injury. Stop if you get pins & needles in arms.
yoga pose Chair Neck FlexionSit forward on a chair. Feet flat on floor. Clasp hands behind head. Press head into hands. Lift gaze. Look diagonally upwards. Pull elbows up and out as you stretch up, lifting your chest. Tuck chin into neck. Roll head down. Look at chest. Hold briefly. Roll back to start.
Benefits: Neck stretch.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/EWAsAseT39A
yoga pose Chair Neck RetractionFix eyes straight ahead. Slowly retract head back (can apply pressure with hand to chin). Release. Repeat.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/Vg4iSulJStI
yoga pose Chair TwistSit on chair. Feet flat on floor. Hold edge of chair with left hand and place right hand on left shoulder. Twist to left pulling left shoulder back and pushing against chair with left hand. Hold. Repeat. Swap sides.
Benefits: Loosen muscles around spine. Improves upper back mobility.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/zYjuoSMlcZM
yoga pose Chair Twist Fold LeftSit on chair with legs apart. Bend forward. Let back round over. Lower torso towards thighs. Keep right hand on floor and twist to left while raising left arm to ceiling.
Benefits: Strengthens arms. Engages core. Relieves back pain. Detoxifying.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/Cz0RPzpPHTA
yoga pose Chair Twist Fold RightSit on chair with legs apart. Bend forward. Let back round over. Lower torso towards thighs. Keep left hand on floor and twist to right while raising right arm to ceiling.
Benefits: Strengthens arms. Engages core. Relieves back pain. Detoxifying.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/Cz0RPzpPHTA
yoga pose Chair Neck StretchSit on front of chair. Ground feet into floor. Engage core. Open arms to T position. Look over right shoulder, then left shoulder. Lower arms. Repeat.
Benefits: Stretches chest and shoulders.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/5lbe9oZbpDs?start=41
yoga pose Chair Shoulder CirclesSit on chair with feet flat on floor. Roll shoulders backwards. Lift shoulders towards ears. Feel shoulder blades closing behind as you lower them. Repeat.
Benefits: Loosen neck and shoulder muscles.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/aMORGQeccgg
yoga pose Chair Shoulder SqueezeSit up tall on front of chair. Feet firmly grounded. Hands loose by sides. With palms facing out, push arms backwards and away from body as far as you can go without straining. Hold. Return to start.
Benefits: Shoulder and upper back stretch.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/Zz4uaHmJzm0
yoga pose Chair ShrugsSit up tall on front of chair. Feet firmly grounded. Hands on thighs. Hunch shoulders towards ears. Hold. Release with a deep exhale. On each exhale, feel the tension melting from your shoulders like butter on a hot day.
Benefits: Shoulder stretch.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/ugplGC1Wo0k
yoga pose Chair Cat Cow ISit up straight. Part I: Exhale, round back and drop head. Part II: Inhale, raise up, weight onto legs, chest out and up, lengthen spine, and gaze up.
Benefits: Massages spine. Improves posture.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/iPlNl2wY3ro
yoga pose Chair BowSit on chair with knees at right angles and feet flat on floor. Clasp hands behind head with elbows facing forwards. Relax and let shoulders drop. Lean back as far as you can without pain. Hold for a few seconds. Return to start. Repeat.
Benefits: Loosen tight muscles in upper back. Improves posture.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/WEn8aV1m9oA
yoga pose Chair Cat Cow IIStand to side of chair. Bend knees slightly and lower hands onto chair. Inhale, lift chin and look straight ahead or up to the ceiling. This is cow pose. Imagine you're a cat and curve spine up as high as you can into cat pose. Draw belly in to engage core. To finish, walk feet to hands and slowly up to standing.
Benefits: Massages spine. Improves posture.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/jjhNQYK2Rfg
yoga pose MountainStand with feet hip-width apart. Tuck chin in. Legs slightly bent. Shoulders back and down.
Benefits: Improves posture and concentration. Strengthens legs. Engages core. Strengthens your thighs, knees, and ankles. Firms your abdomen and buttocks. Relieves sciatica. Reduces flat feet.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/nwiyZSmfpWY?rel=0
Modifications: A) Palms together in prayer mudra behind the back. B) Hands raised over your head. C) Eyes closed. D) Samashthiti (feet together). E) Feet hip-distance apart. F) Rock gently back and forth and side to side. G) Block between the thighs. H) Palms together in front of the chest in prayer mudra. I) Interlace fingers and extend arms straight in front of you (shoulder stretch). 
Precautions : Avoid locking the knees out (allow your knees to soften).
yoga pose Standing Twist IStart in Mountain. Lift arms overhead. Palms together. Twist to right. Pull in abdomen. Hold. Repeat on left.
Benefits: Spinal flexibility.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/33tTdymSGoE
Modifications: A) Cross legs. B) Arms parallel to the mat.
Precautions : Back injury.
yoga pose Standing Twist IIStart in Mountain. Lift arms parallel to floor. Twist to right. Pull in abdomen. Hold. Repeat on left.
Benefits: Spinal flexibility.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/MeSx53eoXok?rel=0
Modifications: A) Cross legs. B) Arms overhead.
Precautions : Back injury.
yoga pose Standing Side BendStand in Mountain. Reach right arm down right thigh. Return to Mountain. Head in line with spine. Neck neutral. Repeat on opposite side.
Benefits: Stretches sides of the torso and spine. Stimulates abdominals.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/03LTsK22NYk?rel=0
yoga pose Standing Side Bend Arms UpStand in Mountain. Raise right arm above head. Stretch over to left. Repeat on other side.
Benefits: Stretches sides of torso and spine. Stimulates abs.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/03LTsK22NYk?rel=0
yoga pose PyramidStand tall in Mountain. Turn right foot out slightly. Step left leg forward so stance is wide. Gaze over left leg. Hips square with left leg. Take arms behind back holding onto forearms. Root legs into ground. Feel stretch in legs. Inhale while lifting chest and looking up. Exhale while bending forward (leading with chest). Come toward left leg. Tuck chin in towards chest when you reach your limit. Hold. Breathe into backs of legs where the stretch is. Deepen pose on exhalation. Repeat on other side.
Benefits: Stretches spine, wrists, hips, hams. Strengthens legs, abs.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/Z1eKzRJLq2A
Modifications: Back heel pressed to wall. Interlace fingers behind back. Fingertips touch floor. Hands on leg.
Precautions : Back injury. High blood pressure.
yoga pose MountainStand with feet hip-width apart. Tuck chin in. Legs slightly bent. Shoulders back and down.
Benefits: Improves posture and concentration. Strengthens legs. Engages core. Strengthens your thighs, knees, and ankles. Firms your abdomen and buttocks. Relieves sciatica. Reduces flat feet.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/embed/nwiyZSmfpWY?rel=0
Modifications: A) Palms together in prayer mudra behind the back. B) Hands raised over your head. C) Eyes closed. D) Samashthiti (feet together). E) Feet hip-distance apart. F) Rock gently back and forth and side to side. G) Block between the thighs. H) Palms together in front of the chest in prayer mudra. I) Interlace fingers and extend arms straight in front of you (shoulder stretch). 
Precautions : Avoid locking the knees out (allow your knees to soften).

This is a short 30 minute opening series to help open and release the upper back, neck and shoulders. It's a gentle opening series which can be used as a warm up at the beginning of a yoga class. It's also a nice gentle practice for office workers, seniors, and beginning yoga students.